(尤指摩托车)“高侧摔/高摔”:一种事故情形,通常是后轮先打滑失去抓地、随后突然恢复抓地并产生强烈反作用力,把车和骑手从座椅上“弹”向外侧/上方,往往摔得更重。也可作动词(to high-side)。
/ˈhaɪ.saɪd/
A high-side can happen if the rear tire slips and then suddenly grips.
后轮先打滑又突然恢复抓地时,可能会发生高侧摔。
He eased off the throttle mid-corner to avoid a high-side, because abrupt traction return can catapult the bike upright and throw the rider.
他在过弯中稍微收油以避免高侧摔,因为抓地力突然回来的瞬间可能把车猛地立起并把骑手甩出去。
“High-side”由 high(高的)+ side(侧面) 组成,源自摩托车/赛车圈的口语描述:相较于“low-side(低侧摔)”那种车辆向内侧“滑倒贴地”,high-side 强调骑手会被更“高”地抛起、翻向车辆外侧。该词在英文里多见于赛道、骑行训练与事故分析语境。