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cx524541577
V2EX  ›  程序员

请问各位大佬, Python 这样的代码怎么写?在线等 挺急的,谢谢各位大佬!

  •  1
     
  •   cx524541577 · 2020-06-30 22:26:38 +08:00 · 2942 次点击
    这是一个创建于 1639 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
    我并不是个程序员 但是有有个这样的需求
    一个网页中都是这样的代码
    <li><strong>Fader</strong> — A sliding potentiometer control used in mixers and other processors.</li>
    我想把<strong>Fader</strong>中的“fader”字符提取出来并生成 TXT 文件
    请问怎么写呢?
    网页在这-----https://www.soundonsound.com/sound-advice/glossary-technical-terms?amp
    第 1 条附言  ·  2020-06-30 22:58:52 +08:00
    感谢各位大佬的回复 我的铜币不够感谢所有回复的,在此统一感谢各位大佬
    如果有音频方面的问题的各位大佬我们可以交流一下,我会尽心尽力的帮助各位大佬
    19 条回复    2020-07-01 16:03:15 +08:00
    pkuphy
        1
    pkuphy  
       2020-06-30 22:35:19 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    beautifulsoup4
    shakespark
        2
    shakespark  
       2020-06-30 22:37:04 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    直接字符串查找<strong>也不难吧
    cx524541577
        3
    cx524541577  
    OP
       2020-06-30 22:42:01 +08:00
    @pkuphy 看了一下不太懂 还是谢谢大佬,我再研究一下
    cx524541577
        4
    cx524541577  
    OP
       2020-06-30 22:43:46 +08:00
    @shakespark 大概里面有几百个词,一个一个复制得很长时间了,不过还是感谢大佬回复
    V2tizen
        5
    V2tizen  
       2020-06-30 22:44:49 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    <strong>([\s\S]*?)</strong> 正则这么写试试
    izoabr
        6
    izoabr  
       2020-06-30 22:45:10 +08:00   ❤️ 2
    import re
    help(re)
    loliordie
        7
    loliordie  
       2020-06-30 22:45:30 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    beautifulsoup 了解一下
    nomoon
        8
    nomoon  
       2020-06-30 22:46:09 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    regex group ?
    JamesMackerel
        9
    JamesMackerel  
       2020-06-30 22:47:47 +08:00 via iPhone
    50 块,十分钟。
    linvaux
        10
    linvaux  
       2020-06-30 22:49:46 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    bs4, re, lxml 来,选一个
    limuyan44
        11
    limuyan44  
       2020-06-30 22:50:57 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    A-Type Plug
    A-Weighting
    AC
    Accent Mic
    Acoustic Foam
    Acoustic Treatment
    Active
    Active Loudspeaker or Monitor
    A/D [A-D] Converter
    ADAT Lightpipe
    Additive Synthesis
    ADSR
    Active Sensing
    AES
    AES3
    AES10
    AES11
    AES17
    AES42
    AES59
    AFL
    Aftertouch
    Algorithm
    Aliasing
    Ambience
    Amp (Ampere)
    Amp/Amplifier
    Amplitude
    Analogue (cf. Digital)
    Analogue Synthesis
    Anti-alias Filter
    Application (App)
    Arming
    Arpeggiator
    ASCII
    Attack
    Attenuate
    Audio Data Reduction
    Audio Frequency
    Audio Interface
    Audio Random Access (ARA)
    Audio Scrubbing
    Autolocator
    Auxiliary Sends (Auxes)
    Aux Return
    Azimuth
    B-Type Plug
    Backup
    Back Electret
    Balance
    Balanced Wiring
    Band-pass Filter (BPF)
    Bandwidth
    Bank
    Bass Response
    Bass Tip-up
    Bass Trap
    Bantam Plug
    Beta Version
    Bias
    Binary
    BIOS
    Bit
    Bit Rate (see also Sample Rate)
    Bi-Timbral
    Blumlein Array
    BNC
    Boom
    Boost/Cut Control
    Booth
    Isolation Room
    Bouncing
    Boundary
    Boundary Layer Microphone
    BPM
    Breath Controller
    Buffer Memory
    Bug
    Bus
    buss
    Byte
    C-Weighting
    Cabinet
    Cabinet Resonance
    Capacitor
    Capacitor Microphone
    Capsule
    Carbon Microphone 
    Cardioid
    CD-R
    CD-R Burner
    Channel
    Chase
    Chip
    Chord
    Chorus
    Chromatic
    Click Track
    Clipping
    Clocking
    Clone
    Close-Miking
    Cloud
    Codec 
    co
    dec
    Coincident
    Colouration
    Comb-Filter
    Common Mode Rejection
    Compact Cassette
    Compander
    Comping
    Compressor
    Computer
    Condenser Microphone 
    Conductor
    Cone
    Console
    Contact Cleaner
    Continuous Controller
    Control Voltage
    Converter
    Convolution
    Convolution Reverb
    Copy Protection
    CPU
    Crash
    Crossover
    Crossover frequency
    Cut and Paste Editing
    Cut-off Frequency
    Cycle
    CV
    Daisy Chain
    Damping
    DANTE 
    DAT
    Data
    DAW
    dB
    dB/Octave
    DC
    DCA
    DCA Group
    DCC
    DBX
    DCO
    DDL
    DDP
    De-emphasis
    De-esser
    De-Oxidising Compound
    Decay
    Decca Tree
    Decibel
    Decoupler (also isolator)
    Defragment
    Delay
    Desk
    Detent
    DI
    Diaphragm
    DI Box
    Digital (cf. Analogue)
    Digital Delay
    Digital Reverberator
    DIN Connector
    Diode-Bridge Compressor
    Direct Coupling
    Dither
    Disc
    Disk
    DMA
    Dolby Noise-Reduction
    Dolby Surround-Sound
    Dolby HX
    DOS
    Dome
    Double-ended Noise Reduction
    Double-lapped Screen
    DSP
    Drive unit
    Driver
    Dropout 
    Drum Pad
    Drum Booth
     
    Isolation Room
    Dry (cf. Wet)
    Dubbing
    Ducking
    Dump
    DVS
    Dynamic Microphone
    Dynamic Range
    Dynamics
    eSATA
    Early Reflections
    Effect
    Effects Loop
    Effects Return
    Electret Microphone
    Encode/Decode
    Enhancer (cf. Exciter)
    Envelope
    Envelope generator
    E-PROM
    Equaliser (cf. Filter)
    Equivalent Input Noise
    Erase
    EuCon
    Eurorack 
    Event
    Exciter (cf. Enhancer)
    Expander
    Expander Module
    Fader
    Ferric
    FET
    FET-Compressor 
    Fidelity
    Figure of Eight
    File
    Filter (cf. Equaliser)
    Filter Frequency
    FireWire
    Flanging
    Flash Drive (see 'solid-state drive')
    Floppy Disk
    Flutter 
    Flutter Echoes
    Foldback
    Formant
    Format
    Fragmentation (cf. defragment)
    Frequency
    Frequency Response
    FSK
    Fukada Tree
    Fundamental
    FX
    Gain
    Gain Staging
    Galvanic Isolation
    Gate (CV)
    Gate
    General MIDI
    Glitch
    GM Reset
    Gooseneck
    Swan Neck
    Graphic Equaliser
    Ground
    Ground Loop / Ground Loop Hum
    Group
    GS
    GUI
    Hard Disk Drive (cf. Solid-state Drive)
    Harmonic
    Harmonic Distortion
    Head
    Headroom
    Hertz (Hz)
    High-Pass Filter (HPF)
    High-range (highs)
    High Resolution
    Hiss
    Hub
    Hum
    Hysteresis
    Hz
    IC
    IEM
    Impedance
    Impulse Response
    Inductor
    Initialise
    Insert Points
    Input Impedance
    Insulator
    Instrument Level
    Interface
    Intermittent
    Intermodulation Distortion
    I/O
    IPS
    IRQ
    Isolation Room 
    spill
    Isolator (also decoupler)
    Isopropyl Alcohol
    Jackfield
    Jack Plug
    Jargon
    Jog Wheel
    k
    K-Metering
    K-Weighting
    Latency (cf. Delay)
    Lay Length
    LED
    LCD
    LFO
    LSB
    Lightpipe
    Limiter
    Linear
    Line-level
    LKFS 
    LUFS
    Load
    Local On/Off
    Logic
    Loom
    Loop
    Low Frequency Oscillator (LFO)
    Low-Pass Filter (LPF)
    Loudspeaker (also Monitor and Speaker)
    Loudness
    Loudness-Normalisation 
    Loudness Wars 
    Low-range (low, lows)
    LUFS 
    L
    U
    F
    S
    LKFS
    K
    m
    M
    MADI
    Magnetic Shielding
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    Mastering 
    Matrix
    Maximum SPL
    MB
    Machine Head
    MDM
    Memory
    Menu
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    Mic Level
    Microphone
    Microprocessor
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    MIDI
    MIDI Analyser
    MIDI Bank Change
    MIDI Controller
    MIDI Control Change
    MIDI File
    MIDI Implementation Chart
    MIDI In
    MIDI Merge
    MIDI Module
    MIDI Multitimbral Module
    MIDI Mode
    MIDI Note Number
    MIDI Note On
    MIDI Note Off
    MIDI Out
    MIDI Port
    MIDI Program Change
    MIDI Splitter
    MIDI Sync
    MIDI Thru
    MIDI Thru Box
    Mineral Wool
    Mirror Points
    Mixer
    Modal Distribution
    Modelling
    Modes (room)
    Room Modes
    Monitor (also Loudspeaker )
    Monitor Controller
    Mono
    Monophonic
    Mono-synth
    poly-synth
    paraphonic
    Motherboard
    Moving Coil Microphone
    M-S (Mid-Side)
    MTC
    Mult
    Multi-sample
    Multi-timbral
    Multitrack
    Mutual Angle
    Near-coincident
    Near Field
    Noise Reduction
    Noise-shaping
    Non-registered parameter Number
    Non-linear Recording
    Normalise
    NOS
    Nyquist Theorum
    Nut
    Octave
    Off-line
    Off/On-axis
    Ohm
    Omnidirectional
    Open Circuit
    Open Reel
    Open Sound Control
    Operating System
    Optimisation (of computer)
    Opto-electronic Device
    ORTF
    OSC
    oscillator
    Open Sound Control
    Oscillator
    Out-of-Phase 
    Polarity
    Output Impedance
    Output Sensitivity
    Overdubbing
    Overdrive
    Overload
    Overtone
    Pad
    Pan-pot
    Parallel
    Parameter
    Parameteric EQ
    Paraphonic
    Partials
    Passive
    Passive Loudspeaker or Monitor
    Patch
    Patch Bay
    Patch Cord
    PCI Card
    PCM
    Peak
    Peak-Normalisation 
    PFL
    Phase
    Polarity
    Phaser
    Phantom Power
    Phono plug (RCA-phono)
    Pickup
    Pink Noise
    Pitch
    Pitch-bend
    Pitch-shifter
    Plug-in
    Plug-in Power
    Polar Pattern
    Polarity 
    Polyphony
    Poly-mode
    Poly-Synth
    Pop Shield
    Port
    Portamento
    Post-production
    Potentiometer (Pot) 
    Power Amplifier
    Power supply
    Powered Loudspeaker or Monitor
    Post-fade
    PPM
    PPQN
    PQ Coding
    Pre-amp
    Pre-emphasis
    Pre-fade
    Preset
    Pressure
    Print-through
    Processor
    Program Change
    Project Studio
    Proximity Effect
    Pulse Wave
    Pulse-width Modulation
    Punch-in
    Punch-out
    PWM Compression
    PZM
    Q
    Quantisation
    Quantiser
    Rack Mount
    RAM
    R-DAT
    Real-time
    Red Book CD
    Reflection
    Release
    Resistance
    Resonance
    Reverb
    Reverberation Time
    RF
    RF Interference
    RF Capacitor Microphone
    Ribbon Microphone
    Rider
    Ring Modulator
    RMS
    Roll-off
    ROM
    Room Modes 
    Rotary Encoder
    Safety Copy
    Sample
    Sample rate
    Sample and Hold
    SATA
    Sawtooth Wave
    Scrape Flutter
    Scrubbing
    SCSI
    Session Tape
    Sequencer
    Shockmount
    Short-Circuit
    Sibilance
    Side-chain
    Signal
    Signal Chain
    Signal-to-noise Ratio
    Sine Wave
    Single-ended Noise Reduction
    Slate
    Slave
    SMPS
    SMPTE
    S/MUX
    Snake
    Solid-state Drive (cf. Hard Disk Drive)
    Sound Card
    Sound On Sound
    Soundproofing
    Spaced Array
    S/PDIF
    Speaker (also Loudspeaker and Monitor)
    Spill 
    SPL
    SPP
    Square Wave
    SRA
    SSD
    Standard Midi File
    Standing Waves
    Stage Box
    Snake
    Stems
    Step Time
    Stereo
    Stereo Recording Angle
    Sticky Shed Syndrome
    Stripe
    Sub-bass
    Subcode
    Subgroup
    Subtractive Synthesis
    Subwoofer
    Surge
    Surround
    Sustain
    Swan Neck
    Gooseneck
    Sweet Spot
    Switching Power Supply
    Sync
    Synthesis
    Synthesiser
    SysEx
    Talkback
    Tape Head
    Tempo
    Test Tone
    THD
    Thru
    Thunderbolt
    Timbre
    Timbral
    TOSlink
    Track
    Tracking
    Transformer
    Transients
    Transmission-Line
    Transparency
    Tremolo
    Transducer
    Transpose
    Triangle Wave
    TRS
    True Peak Meter
    Truss Rod
    TT Plug
    Tube
    Tweeter
    Unbalanced
    Unison
    Unity Gain
    USB
    USB-C
    Valve
    Vari-Mu Compressor
    VCA
    VCA Compressor
    VCA.
    VCA Group 
    VDU
    Velocity
    Vocoder
    Vocal Booth
    Isolation Room
    Voice
    Vibrato
    VU Meter
    Wah Pedal
    Watt
    Warmth
    Waveform
    Way
    Wet
    White Noise
    Word Clock
    Wow & Flutter 
    Wrap
    Write
    XG
    XLR
    X-Y
    Y-Lead
    Zenith

    Zero Crossing Point
    Zipper Noise
    linvaux
        12
    linvaux  
       2020-06-30 22:51:41 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    //*[@id="node-4917231"]/div/div[2]/ul/li/strong/text()

    xpath 帮你写好了
    cx524541577
        13
    cx524541577  
    OP
       2020-06-30 22:54:09 +08:00
    @limuyan44 非常感谢大佬,谢谢大佬
    BBCCBB
        14
    BBCCBB  
       2020-06-30 22:57:00 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    pyquery, bs4, cssselect 这些库都能搞
    Jirajine
        15
    Jirajine  
       2020-06-30 23:01:30 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    f12 打开控制台直接贴进去
    ```javascript
    let content = "";
    (function get_content(node) {
    for (child of node.children) {
    if (child.nodeName == "STRONG") {
    content += child.innerText + "\n";
    }
    get_content(child);
    }
    })(document.body)
    console.log(content);
    ```
    shanghj
        16
    shanghj  
       2020-06-30 23:14:20 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    bs4,re,xpath 都可以实现需求。
    xpath 插件:
    chrome:xpath helper (好久没用了,不晓得现在功效如何)
    firefox:ChroPath (根据页面介绍自己配置下,很 ok 。)
    ydpro
        17
    ydpro  
       2020-07-01 09:46:20 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    可以使用 selenium 库,再下载一个 Chrome 驱动(要和当前 google 浏览器版本一致

    命名为:strong.py

    from selenium import webdriver
    import os
    os.chdir('E:\\strong')

    wb = webdriver.Chrome()

    wb.get('https://www.soundonsound.com/sound-advice/glossary-technical-terms?amp')


    elements = wb.find_elements_by_tag_name('strong')

    for element in elements:
    print(element.text)


    在终端输入:python strong.py > output.txt # 将输出重定向到 txt
    cx524541577
        18
    cx524541577  
    OP
       2020-07-01 12:14:44 +08:00 via Android
    @ydpro 非常感谢大佬回复🙏
    ydpro
        19
    ydpro  
       2020-07-01 16:03:15 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    想了一下,在 with 里直接用 for 循环将元素内容直接添加到一个 txt 文件更好,不用再重定向了
    from selenium import webdriver
    import os
    os.chdir('E:\\strong')

    wb = webdriver.Chrome()

    wb.get('网址')


    filename = 'a.txt'
    with open(filename,'w') as web_strong:
    elements = wb.find_elements_by_tag_name('strong')
    for element in elements:
    web_strong.write(element.text + '\n')
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